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Such a disease as typhoid fever is an infectious disease. The causative agent of this disease is salmonella, which is viable in water and soil for two weeks, in meat and oil for up to three months, in vegetables and fruits for up to ten days, in bread for up to two months. Even after recovery, a person can remain a carrier of the disease for several years.
Infection can occur when drinking infected water or food, as well as through the hands on which the fecal particles of an infected person have fallen. In the summer, flies are dangerous, which can carry particles of feces on their paws.
The incubation period of the disease is from three days to three weeks. Once in the intestines, the pathogens multiply and penetrate into the blood, and then begin to affect the internal organs. Up to this point, there are no visible signs of the disease. In most cases, the onset of the disease proceeds unnoticed. In the first week of the disease appear: headache, fever, nausea, lethargy, severe abdominal pain. Due to the penetration of the pathogen into the skin, a rash appears.
The peak of the disease is characterized by an increase in all symptoms of the manifestation of the disease, and the patient also begins to delirium.
The next stage of the disease is the defeat of internal organs. There is an increase in the liver and spleen, the lungs and kidneys are affected.
Typhoid fever is terrible precisely because of the damage to internal organs and because of untimely diagnosis can end fatally.
Treatment is carried out only in a hospital with full bed rest. It is allowed to sit only a week after the temperature normalizes, and walk in two weeks.
As a rule, the patient is transferred to intravenous nutrition so that intestinal perforation does not occur.
Nowadays, the prognosis for the cure of typhoid fever is favorable. The patient is in the hospital until full recovery. This happens no earlier than three weeks after the temperature normalizes. The exception is cases in which complications have occurred — internal bleeding, perforation of the intestinal walls.
Prevention of typhoid fever — compliance with sanitary standards. Use only clean water, wash vegetables and fruits thoroughly, and heat the meat properly.
Before visiting a country that is characterized by such diseases, vaccination should be carried out. The promo codes offered by the 1xBet bookmaker as a bonus for registration are used according to the same algorithm, regardless of the method of account creation. Specify when registering 1xbet promo code and then you are guaranteed to receive a welcome bonus of 100% of the balance replenishment amount. The registration promo code is intended for one-time participation. It is strictly forbidden to create multiple accounts for the re-delivery of a gift. If suspicious activity is detected, the system will block the account.
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